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Addressing GDM Disparities: Preconception Care and ...
Addressing GDM Disparities Infographic
Addressing GDM Disparities Infographic
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Pdf Summary
This infographic, based on the American Diabetes Association’s 2025 Standards of Care, offers key recommendations to address disparities in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) among high-risk communities through preconception care and early detection. For patients at increased risk of developing GDM, early intervention can significantly improve outcomes.<br /><br />Key strategies include identifying risks early by screening women at preconception and during the first trimester, and assessing dietary habits, physical activity, and BMI. Overcoming cultural disconnect is critical; this involves providing culturally respectful care by using professional interpreters and tailoring educational materials to individual food preferences.<br /><br />Non-medical barriers such as transportation difficulties, childcare responsibilities, and food insecurity can hinder care access. Providers are encouraged to screen for these needs and connect patients to community resources like WIC, food assistance programs, and peer support groups.<br /><br />Addressing fragmented care through better coordination among healthcare providers—including OB-GYNs, endocrinologists, dietitians, and primary care practitioners—is essential for seamless prenatal and postpartum management, including ensuring postpartum follow-up.<br /><br />Systemic challenges such as insurance gaps and economic hardships require targeted solutions like expanding telehealth options, deploying mobile health units, and providing affordable testing supplies.<br /><br />Finally, missed risk identification due to undiagnosed diabetes or delayed screening must be minimized by adhering to current guidelines that emphasize timely early screening. This comprehensive, multifaceted approach aims to reduce GDM disparities by promoting early detection, culturally appropriate education, addressing social determinants, and improving healthcare coordination and accessibility.
Keywords
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
GDM Disparities
Preconception Care
Early Detection
Culturally Respectful Care
Non-medical Barriers
Healthcare Coordination
Social Determinants of Health
Telehealth Expansion
Postpartum Follow-up
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